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FMCSA · SAFETY STATISTICS

What puts trucks and drivers out of service?

The most frequent out-of-service violations in our indexed FMCSA inspection records, ranked by violation code.

Inspection coverage: – Report refreshed: Violation source updated:
Recorded violations13,594,393
Out-of-service violations2,416,602
Violation codes2,379

All violation codes

Highest OOS count first. Codes with no recorded OOS occurrences appear last.

All violation codes
Violation codeDescriptionOOS occurrencesAll occurrencesShare of all OOS
178.337-17B-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 331 name plate marking requirements070.0%
178.337-17C-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 331 specification plate marking requirements.090.0%
178.337-1C-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC331 requirements for openings040.0%
178.337-1D-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 331 reflective design.060.0%
178.337-3G3-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 331 requirements for mounting pad use for the welding of appurtenances to the cargo tank wall020.0%
178.337-8A4IMC331 Remote closure device >3500 gal040.0%
178.337-8A4I-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 331 remote closure device greater than 3500 gallons.0190.0%
178.337-8A4IIMC331 Remote closure device <3500 gal010.0%
178.337-8A4II-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 331 remote closure device less than 3500 gallons.0170.0%
178.337-8A-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 331 general requirements for openings.070.0%
178.337-9MC331 Pressure relief devices010.0%
178.337-9B-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 331 general piping, valves, hose, and fitting requirements.0120.0%
178.337-9CMC331 Marking inlets/outlets0350.0%
178.337-9C-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 331 improper marking of inlets/outlets.0960.0%
178.338-10CMC338 Rear end protection070.0%
178.338-10C-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 338 rear-end tank protection.010.0%
178.338-10D-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 338 ground clearance.010.0%
178.338-10EVOID Ground clearance MC338010.0%
178.338-11B-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 338 manual shutoff valve.020.0%
178.338-11CMissing or Defective Thermal and Mechanical Remote Closure Device030.0%
178.338-13-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 338 supports and anchoring requirements.060.0%
178.338-14B-HMPVHM (Packaging) - MC 338 visibility requirement for pressure gauge - must be visible to the driver in the rearview mirror.010.0%
178.338-18AMC338 Name plate and/or Specification plate missing030.0%
178.338-18A-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 338 general marking requirements.010.0%
178.338-18B-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 338 name plate marking requirements.010.0%
178.338-18C-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 338 specification plate marking requirements.030.0%
178.338-8MC338 Pressure relief devices020.0%
178.340-10BMC306/307/312 metal certification plate missing0140.0%
178.340-10-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 306/307/312 certification plate.0240.0%
178.340-7AMC306/307/312 ring stiffeners030.0%
178.340-7CMC306/307/312 double bulkhead drain0120.0%
178.340-7C-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 306/307/312 double bulkhead drains.0110.0%
178.340-7DMC306/307/312 ring stiffeners010.0%
178.340-7D2-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 306/307/312 ring stiffener drain hole.040.0%
178.340-8A-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 306/307/312 appurtenances attachments050.0%
178.340-8BMC306/307/312 rearend protection080.0%
178.340-8B-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 306/307/312 rear-end protection.030.0%
178.340-8CMC306/307/312 overturn protection010.0%
178.340-8C-HMHM (Packaging) - MC 306/307/312 overturn protection.010.0%
178.340-8D1MC306/307/312 piping protection010.0%
178.340-8D2MC306/307/312 minimum road clearance0100.0%
178.340-8D2-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 306/307/312 minimum road clearance060.0%
178.341-1-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 306 general requirements.050.0%
178.341-5A2MC306 remote control shutoff090.0%
178.341-5-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 306 requirements emergency flow control0110.0%
178.342-1-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 307 general requirements.010.0%
178.342-3MC307 manhole closure010.0%
178.342-4-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 307 improper venting requirements.010.0%
178.342-5A2MC307 remote control shutoff020.0%
178.343-3-HMPHM (Packaging) - MC 312 manhole requirements010.0%

How to read this report

Each indexed violation identity counts once. Only a violation explicitly marked out of service contributes to the OOS count. Repeated copies are counted once; conflicting code or OOS values are excluded. Unknown flags remain in all occurrences but not in the OOS count. Missing codes appear as “Code not reported”.

These are violation counts, not unique inspections, trucks, drivers, or carrier-wide out-of-service orders. Coverage describes the currently indexed inspection dataset, not all historical FMCSA records. Frequencies do not establish crash causation or a carrier’s safety rating.

Unknown OOS flags: 112 · Conflicting records excluded: 0

FMCSA source data ↗